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[CS.AI] Mathematical Foundations of Data Science

Published at: 2026-07-16 22:00 Last updated: 2026-07-17 08:45
#algorithm #optimization #Math

Mathematical Foundations of Data Science

This book explores the mathematical foundations of data science, covering the following main topics:

  1. Introduction
    Overview of the book's purpose and structure.

  2. Curses, Blessings, and Surprises in High Dimensions
    Discusses the challenges and opportunities of high-dimensional data.

  3. Singular Value Decomposition and Principal Component Analysis
    Introduces how these techniques are used for dimensionality reduction and feature extraction.

  4. Linear Regression and Regularization
    In-depth analysis of linear regression models and their regularization methods.

  5. Graphs, Networks, and Clustering
    Explores the application of graph theory in data analysis.

  6. Nonlinear Dimension Reduction and Diffusion Maps
    Introduces nonlinear dimensionality reduction techniques and their role in data exploration.

  7. Linear Dimension Reduction via Random Projections
    Discusses the mathematical principles and advantages of random projections.

  8. Optimization for Data Science
    Introduces optimization techniques used in data science.

  9. Classification
    Basic principles and applications of classification algorithms.

  10. A Mathematical Introduction to Deep Learning
    Delves into the mathematical foundations of deep learning models.

  11. Large Sample Limit of Graph Laplacians
    Studies the properties of graph Laplacians in large sample scenarios.

  12. Community
    Analyzes community structures within data.

  13. Concentration of Measure and Gaussian Analysis
    Discusses the phenomenon of measure concentration and its implications.

  14. Matrix Concentration Inequalities
    Provides background knowledge on matrix concentration inequalities.

  15. Compressive Sensing and Sparsity
    Introduces the fundamental principles of compressive sensing.

  16. Low-Rank Matrix Recovery
    Explores the application of low-rank matrix recovery techniques.

Blogger's Review: This book systematically outlines the mathematical tools in data science, covering topics from basic linear regression to complex deep learning, making it suitable for readers looking to deepen their understanding of the theoretical aspects of data science. Each chapter provides a blend of theory and practice, especially beneficial for researchers and data scientists.

Original Source: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.11938

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