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[CS.AI] Human4K: A Breakthrough 4K Multi-View Mocap Dataset for 3D Human Reconstruction

Published at: 2026-07-17 22:00 Last updated: 2026-07-18 08:19
#algorithm #Data Structure #Open Source

Abstract

Recent advances in 3D human reconstruction have improved overall performance, yet current models still fail in the most challenging real-world scenarios. They often produce unstable geometry, inaccurate limb articulation, and unreliable predictions under depth ambiguity or self-occlusion. A key reason is that existing datasets still lack the combination of high-resolution images, high-precision annotations, and diverse whole-body motions required to support robust reconstruction.

To address this gap, we present Human4K, a large-scale 4K multi-view whole-body human reconstruction dataset with mocap-accurate SMPL-X annotations. Human4K contains over six million 4K images captured by an eight-view high-resolution camera system synchronized with a professional Vicon motion capture setup, covering 11 subjects performing complex, highly articulated, and strongly self-occluded full-body motions.

All sequences are processed by a Motion-Retargeting and Refinement Module (MRRM) to ensure precise alignment for the full body and extremities. Experimental results show that training with Human4K consistently improves whole-body reconstruction on standard benchmarks, with particularly large gains for hands, feet, and depth-ambiguous limb configurations.

Blogger's Review: This dataset opens new possibilities for the field of 3D human reconstruction. The combination of high-resolution images and precise annotations significantly enhances model performance in complex scenarios, potentially driving further development and applications in related technologies.

Original Source: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.13646

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