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[Core Tech] Researchers Develop Air-Stable, Ultrathin Superconductors for More Scalable Quantum Devices

Published at: 2026-08-06 22:00 Last updated: 2026-08-07 01:29
#Graphene #Quantum Devices #Superconductors #Ultrathin Materials #Niobium Diselenide

Researchers have discovered a method to generate a large, uniform area of ultrathin superconducting material that remains stable in air. They "grow" the superconducting material, called niobium diselenide, underneath another atomically thin material, carbon-based graphene. The graphene layer protects the fragile superconductor from oxidation, while guiding it to grow in a smooth layer over a large wafer-scale area. The researchers further integrated this air-stable superconductor into a superconducting microwave circuit. When tested, the material maintained its superconducting properties and exhibited high kinetic inductance, which is a resource for many quantum devices. This advance could help miniaturize superconducting quantum computing hardware, as well as technologies like ultrasensitive quantum detectors for communications or cosmology. "Emerging superconductors that are only a monolayer thick have a lot of potential. Thanks to our new process, they are no longer materials that can only be made at a very small scale. There are now exciting opportunities for scientists to study these materials, utilize them in circuits, and explore their practical applications," says co-lead author Xudong Sheldon Zheng, a graduate student in the MIT Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS). Blogger's Review: This research paves the way for the development of more scalable quantum devices, with a wide range of applications, including superconducting quantum computing hardware and ultrasensitive quantum detectors.

Original Source: https://news.mit.edu/2026/researchers-make-air-stable-ultrathin-superconductors-more-scalable-quantum-devices-0805

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